*,*:before,*:after{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}@font-face{font-family:Cormorant Garamond;src:url(/fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin-ext.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:400 500;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Cormorant Garamond;src:url(/fonts/cormorant-garamond-latin.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:400 500;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:JetBrains Mono;src:url(/fonts/jetbrains-mono-latin-ext.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:400 600;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:JetBrains Mono;src:url(/fonts/jetbrains-mono-latin.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:400 600;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{--font-serif: "Cormorant Garamond", "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Georgia, serif;--font-mono: "JetBrains Mono", "SFMono-Regular", "Cascadia Code", "Fira Code", ui-monospace, monospace;--text-xs: .694rem;--text-sm: .833rem;--text-base: 1rem;--text-lg: 1.2rem;--text-xl: 1.44rem;--text-2xl: 1.728rem;--text-3xl: 2.074rem;--text-4xl: 2.488rem;--text-5xl: 2.986rem;--space-xs: .25rem;--space-sm: .5rem;--space-md: 1rem;--space-lg: 1.5rem;--space-xl: 3rem;--space-2xl: 4.5rem;--space-3xl: 6rem;--space-4xl: 9rem;--measure: 44rem;--measure-wide: 1200px;--page-padding-x: clamp(1.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);--z-grain: 50;--z-skip-nav: 1000;--color-bg: #F5F5F3;--color-surface: #FFFFFF;--color-text: #121212;--color-text-muted: #5C5C5C;--color-text-faint: #6E6E6E;--color-accent: #8B6508;--color-accent-hover: #6E4F06;--color-border: #E5E5E5;--color-rule: #D4D4D4;--color-selection-bg: #8B6508;--color-selection-text: #FFFFFF;--color-code-bg: #F0F0F0;--color-focus-ring: #8B6508;--color-grain-opacity: .04}.dark{--color-bg: #050505;--color-surface: #0A0A0A;--color-text: #E5E5E5;--color-text-muted: #9A9A9A;--color-text-faint: #787878;--color-accent: #D4AF37;--color-accent-hover: #F1C40F;--color-border: #1A1A1A;--color-rule: #262626;--color-selection-bg: #D4AF37;--color-selection-text: #050505;--color-code-bg: #111111;--color-focus-ring: #D4AF37;--color-grain-opacity: .02}html{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:100%;color:var(--color-text);background-color:var(--color-bg);color-scheme:light;scrollbar-gutter:stable;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}html.dark{color-scheme:dark}body{font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:1.7;min-height:100dvh;overflow-x:hidden}body:after{content:"";position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:var(--z-grain);pointer-events:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 200 200' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.65' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");opacity:var(--color-grain-opacity);mix-blend-mode:overlay}::selection{background:var(--color-selection-bg);color:var(--color-selection-text)}::-webkit-scrollbar{width:4px}::-webkit-scrollbar-track{background:var(--color-bg)}::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:var(--color-border)}::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover{background:var(--color-accent)}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-focus-ring);outline-offset:2px}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.page-shell{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--page-padding-x) 1fr var(--page-padding-x);grid-template-rows:auto 1fr auto;min-height:100dvh}.page-shell>*{grid-column:2}.reading-shell{max-width:calc(var(--measure) + var(--page-padding-x) * 2);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--page-padding-x);min-height:100dvh;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.page-shell main{width:100%;max-width:var(--measure-wide);margin-inline:auto;padding-block:var(--space-xl)}.site-header{grid-column:1 / -1;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;padding-block:var(--space-md);padding-inline:var(--page-padding-x);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border)}.site-title{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-text);letter-spacing:-.02em;transition:color .3s ease}.site-title:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.site-nav{display:flex;gap:var(--space-md);align-items:center}.site-nav a{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;color:var(--color-text-muted);letter-spacing:.1em;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;padding-bottom:.1em;transition:color .3s ease}.site-nav a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.site-nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-accent);border-bottom-color:currentColor}@media(max-width:768px){.site-nav a{padding-block:.5em;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center}}.site-footer{grid-column:1 / -1;padding-block:var(--space-xl);padding-inline:var(--page-padding-x);border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-text-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em}.theme-toggle{appearance:none;background:none;border:none;color:var(--color-text-muted);cursor:pointer;padding:var(--space-sm);min-width:44px;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;transition:color .3s ease;touch-action:manipulation}.theme-toggle:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.text-meta{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.15em;color:var(--color-text-faint)}.meta-sep{margin-inline:.4em;opacity:.4}.page-heading{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:clamp(var(--text-3xl),6vw,var(--text-4xl));font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin-bottom:var(--space-xl);padding-top:var(--space-xl);text-wrap:balance}article :is(h2,h3,h4){scroll-margin-top:var(--space-xl);margin-bottom:var(--space-sm);position:relative}article :is(h2,h3){font-family:var(--font-serif);font-weight:500;color:var(--color-text)}article h2{font-size:var(--text-2xl);letter-spacing:-.02em;margin-top:var(--space-xl)}article h3{font-size:var(--text-xl);letter-spacing:-.01em;margin-top:var(--space-lg)}article h4{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-top:var(--space-lg);color:var(--color-text-muted)}.post-content .heading-anchor{display:inline-block;width:1.5em;margin-left:-1.5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;color:var(--color-text-faint);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.8em;font-weight:400;opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s ease,color .3s ease}.post-content .heading-anchor:hover{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none}.post-content :is(h2,h3,h4):hover .heading-anchor,.post-content .heading-anchor:focus-visible{opacity:1}.post-content .heading-anchor:focus-visible{color:var(--color-accent)}@media(max-width:768px){.post-content .heading-anchor{width:auto;margin-left:0;margin-right:.3em;opacity:.4}.post-content :is(h2,h3,h4):hover .heading-anchor{opacity:1}}article p{margin-bottom:var(--space-md);text-wrap:pretty;overflow-wrap:break-word}article a{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.15em;transition:color .3s ease}article a:hover{color:var(--color-accent-hover)}article strong{font-weight:600;color:var(--color-text)}article em{font-style:italic}article img{margin-block:var(--space-lg)}article blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--color-accent);padding-left:var(--space-md);margin-block:var(--space-lg);font-style:italic;color:var(--color-text-muted)}article blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}article ul,article ol{margin-bottom:var(--space-md);padding-left:var(--space-lg)}article li{margin-bottom:var(--space-xs)}article li::marker{color:var(--color-text-faint)}article hr{border:none;height:1px;background:var(--color-rule);margin-block:var(--space-2xl)}article :not(pre)>code{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.9em;background:var(--color-code-bg);padding:.15em .35em;border:1px solid var(--color-border)}.table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;margin-block:var(--space-lg)}article table{width:100%;font-size:var(--text-sm)}article th,article td{padding:var(--space-sm) var(--space-md);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);text-align:left}article th{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-text-muted)}.astro-code,.astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-light, var(--color-text))!important;background-color:var(--shiki-light-bg, var(--color-code-bg))!important}html.dark .astro-code,html.dark .astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-dark, var(--color-text))!important;background-color:var(--shiki-dark-bg, var(--color-code-bg))!important}.astro-code{position:relative;padding:var(--space-md);overflow-x:auto;margin-block:var(--space-lg);font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.6;border:1px solid var(--color-border)}.astro-code[data-title]:before,.astro-code:not([data-title])[data-lang]:before{display:block;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-text-faint)!important;background:transparent!important;padding-bottom:var(--space-sm);margin-bottom:var(--space-sm);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border)}.astro-code[data-title]:before{content:attr(data-title)}.astro-code:not([data-title])[data-lang]:before{content:attr(data-lang)}.astro-code[data-line-count]{--code-pad-left: 3.5em;padding-left:var(--code-pad-left)}.astro-code:is([data-line-count="1"],[data-line-count="2"],[data-line-count="3"]){--code-pad-left: var(--space-md);padding-left:var(--code-pad-left)}.astro-code[data-line-count] .line:before{content:attr(data-line);display:inline-block;width:2em;margin-left:-3em;margin-right:1em;text-align:right;color:var(--color-text-faint)!important;background:transparent!important;opacity:.5;user-select:none;-webkit-user-select:none}.astro-code:is([data-line-count="1"],[data-line-count="2"],[data-line-count="3"]) .line:before{content:none}@media(max-width:640px){.astro-code[data-line-count]{--code-pad-left: var(--space-md);padding-left:var(--code-pad-left)}.astro-code[data-line-count] .line:before{content:none}.astro-code{font-size:var(--text-base)}}.astro-code .diff{display:inline-block;width:calc(100% + var(--code-pad-left, var(--space-md)) + var(--space-md));margin-left:calc(-1 * var(--code-pad-left, var(--space-md)));margin-right:calc(-1 * var(--space-md));padding-left:var(--code-pad-left, var(--space-md));padding-right:var(--space-md)}.astro-code .diff.add{background-color:#2ea04326!important}.astro-code .diff.remove{background-color:#f8514926!important}html.dark .astro-code .diff.add{background-color:#2ea04333!important}html.dark .astro-code .diff.remove{background-color:#f8514933!important}.archive-year{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-sm);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.15em;color:var(--color-accent);margin-top:var(--space-xl);margin-bottom:var(--space-md);padding-bottom:var(--space-sm);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border)}.archive-entry{display:grid;grid-template-columns:11ch 1fr auto;gap:0 var(--space-md);align-items:baseline;padding-block:var(--space-sm)}.archive-entry-date{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-text-faint);letter-spacing:.05em}.archive-entry-title a{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-text);text-decoration:none;transition:color .3s ease}.archive-entry-title a:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}.archive-entry-meta{display:flex;gap:var(--space-sm);align-items:baseline;justify-self:end}@media(max-width:640px){.archive-entry{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;grid-template-rows:auto auto}.archive-entry-date{grid-column:1}.archive-entry-title{grid-column:1 / -1;grid-row:2}.archive-entry-meta{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}}.archive-reading-time{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);color:var(--color-text-faint);letter-spacing:.05em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.updated-badge{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);border:1px solid var(--color-accent);padding:.1em .4em;opacity:.8}.not-found{text-align:center;padding-top:var(--space-4xl)}.not-found p{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-style:italic;margin-bottom:var(--space-lg)}.not-found a{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:none;transition:color .3s ease}.not-found a:hover{color:var(--color-accent-hover)}@media(max-width:768px){.not-found{padding-top:var(--space-2xl)}}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0}.skip-to-content{position:absolute;top:-100%;left:0;z-index:var(--z-skip-nav);padding:1rem;background:var(--color-accent);color:var(--color-bg);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-sm)}.skip-to-content:focus{top:0}html.theme-transitioning,html.theme-transitioning *{transition:background-color .4s ease,color .4s ease,border-color .4s ease!important}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*:before,*:after{animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important}}